Cover Photo Credit – Source: User:Rude Derivative: User:MathKnight / CC BY-SA
For many, the best .338 Lapua rifle is associated with something big and expensive. I’m here to shed some light on the subject and give you some good news as well as affordable options if you’re looking to master the long-distance shot.
What makes this type of rifle very good is the fact that it takes full advantage of the long-range capabilities of the .338 Lapua Magnum cartridges. This ammo has been around since the 1980’s. Not only is it preferred for snipers, but also some hunters and civilian competitive shooters.
Its effective range is around 1,900 yards; which is why I recommend it for competitive target practice and hunting. That said, top shelf rifles can easily exceed the 1,900 yards rating, including those that aren’t military-grade. It’s just a matter of having a quality rifle as well as good .338 Lapua cartridges.
In 2009, this caliber established a new record for the longest recorded sniper kill from a distance of 2,707 yards. If that’s not impressive, I don’t know what is.
To get the best rifle you must find the right combination of features that maximize the potential of the .338 Lapua Magnum. Therefore, it’s important to have a good barrel length, seating depth, as well as other specific perks.
Longer barrels tend to give superior muzzle velocity. The more muzzle velocity, the better the range and the more predictable trajectory the bullet will take. A predictable trajectory is shoptalk for a flat trajectory or a more accurate shot.
However, long barrels will add more weight to your rifle. While this may not always be an issue in various tactical situations, I find it somewhat inconvenient when hunting. After all, hunting is all about being mobile and being able to stalk your prey.
Rifles that take the .338 Lapua round are military-grade sniper rifles, so that’s the first thing you should keep in mind. If you like stealth hunting and believe a sniper rifle is for you, then a Lapua rifle may serve you well.
However, you might find that it’s overkill in several ways. For one thing, it has a heck of a recoil. I’ve bruised my shoulder so badly I looked like I had a rash for days just firing my Remington 30-06 for an hour at the range. The recoil from a .338 Lapua is at least on par with that.
With all of that said, the Lapua has an excellent flat trajectory, making it easier to calculate how much you’ll need to compensate for the bullet’s drop as it flies.
A match grade trigger is also something to keep an eye out for. As I’ve learned, it will give you a smoother action and more predictable performance. Of course, two-stage triggers will also help improve your accuracy and control over the weapon.
Bolt action rifles don’t often come with a high magazine capacity, like semi-automatic rifles. However, the less time you have to spend reloading, the faster you’ll be able to hit your targets.
While this provides tons of use in tactical situations, also keep in mind the potential hunting applications of a higher rifle capacity. You want to be able to fire at least two or three quick shots in succession even on bolt action rifles. Especially if you’re not a terrific shot.
Don’t worry. I’m no army sniper either! Which is why I know that the ability to fire more shots in a short amount of time can be important, not to mention satisfying.
Here’s the thing. Shooting a .338 Lapua rifle without proper optics would be a waste of bullets. These rifles, and this ammo, were designed to stop terrorists from over a mile away.
But to hit a target over that distance, even in optimal weather conditions, you’re going to need a good scope too.
Some Lapua rifles may come with factory-mounted optics. I won’t say that these can’t be good. But I will say that more often than not, you can get more from an aftermarket scope. You can also save some money by getting a rifle without optics but with multiple mounting options.
The recommended minimum twist rate for .338 Lapua ammo is 1:9”. The twist rate is a measure of the spin that the bullet endures while blasting out of the barrel. Because of the unique specifications of .338 Lapua Magnum cartridges, a twist rate of at least 1:9” is needed to ensure a flat and stable bullet trajectory.
Most Lapua rifles you find today are intended for civilian use. But make no mistake. They’re still very accurate and may only fall a few yards short of their military counterparts.
However, I remember a while back when I avoided buying .338 Lapua rounds in favor of the 6.5mm Creedmoor. Granted, the latter is a known game round that many hunters use. And .338 Lapua rounds are notoriously more expensive.
That said, after some testing I realized that this round is the far superior one. I don’t share the same opinion as other enthusiasts do that .338 Lapua cartridges are expensive just for the sake of being expensive.
Their high-end performance deserves a premium price tag. Between the insane distance, tremendous accuracy, and reliable stopping power, you have to at least try and shoot a few .338 Lapua rifles some day. Just to get a real feel for long-distance shooting with a range of ammo like Nosler, Hornady, NATO, and even .338 Norma Magnum.
You can also try .30-06 Springfield rounds, and some will argue that there’s no practical advantage of a 338 mag over an 06 (except for military snipers). Another common matchup is .338 Lapua versus 50 BMG, but most agree they overlap in a lot of ways, so it’s an almost-even test.
Also, though some sources suggest that a .338 Lapua started as a necked down .416 Rigby, there’s no way to use a .416 for your 338 Lapua mag — but it doesn’t mean novices won’t ask in online forums!
There are tons of .338 Lapua rifles to choose from, and we can’t compare every single one here. While these rifles are excellent choices for most gun owners, there are other options for higher budgets and different needs.
For example, the Sako TRG is a well-known International Military Sports Council (CISM) competition winner, but that doesn’t mean every hunter needs one. A semi-automatic DRD is another fun toy but not something that’s vital for target practice.But you might appreciate features like an M-LOK or other accessory systems, even if you don’t need the add-ons.
To put things into perspective and make things even easier for you, here are my favorites. Each of the following rifles has great stopping power and a variety of features that make them safe to handle and effective on the long-distance gun range.
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The Ruger Precision .338 caliber rifle is easily one of the best. It’s a bolt action rifle with a barrel length of 26” and a twist rate of 1:9.375”. This ensures optimum spin and good trajectory stabilization.
I like that the Ruger precision rifle comes with a 5+1 round capacity which allows for more shots in relatively quick succession. The rifle’s total length is 52.5” and its weight stands at 15.2 lbs. without any optics.
Clearly this isn’t the most mobile bolt action .338 rifle. That said, this is considered a lightweight model for this caliber. The stock is made of a robust polymer and has an ergonomic finish on the end.
One of the things I think you’ll appreciate the most is the three-lug bolt design with the 70-degrees throw. It makes cocking much easier, also thanks to the dual cocking cams and smooth running action.
Between all these features, the included muzzle brake, having no rear sight, and its adjustable trigger and stock, the Ruger Precision .338 rifle is perhaps my favorite when it comes to long-distance precision and stopping power.
Check out our Ruger Precision review in 22LR if you want more info.
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The Savage Arms 112 Magnum Target is a shorter bolt action .338 Lapua rifle. It does have a long 26” barrel but its overall length is just under 49”. I find this model more portable and remember being impressed with its stopping power when hunting a few years back.
Now, unfortunately, this model isn’t as easy to find new. But it’s worth it if you can get your hands on one. Honestly, the only real drawback in my opinion is the single round capacity. It doesn’t leave much room for error so I wouldn’t recommend the 112 Magnum Target model for inexperienced shooters.
With that in mind, the fixed magazine gives it a timely quality and I also really like that it weighs no more than 12 lbs without a scope attached. You’ll feel very light on your feet when hunting in rough terrain. Add to that the insane stopping power you can deliver from hundreds of yards away, and this can make you a successful hunter.
Here’s another high-powered .338 Lapua rifle for all you enthusiasts. The Accuracy International AXMC. This is what I recommend if you want a bolt action sniper rifle with a larger magazine capacity. The 10+1 round capacity is great for engaging multiple targets in quick succession or for anyone with average shooting skills.
The barrel length on the AXMC is 27”. It’s a bit longer than other models I recommend but the overall length of the rifle can be brought down to just 48”. This makes it somewhat more comfortable to use without sacrificing any distance.
A muzzle brake is included. The two-stage trigger does a lot to help maintain shooting consistency and the three-position safety makes this a beginner-friendly weapon in every sense of the word. One of the standout features is the configurable pistol grip.
Another thing I like is the six-lug bolt design with the 60 degrees throw. It keeps the field of vision clear when staring down the scope and works more efficiently than the standard three-lug design. That said, do I think this rifle is for everyone? Not exactly. It’s an expensive rifle that’s best-suited for professionals either in competition or in law enforcement training, and other similar applications.
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This rifle is available in two models, but it’s the .338 Lapua Magnum chambering that we’re interested in. It features an adjustable Black Precision stock and a 5+1 round capacity.
The rifle boasts a 26” barrel and a weight of just 14.5 lbs. − that’s along with the muzzle brake, magazine, and the MIL-STD 1913 sights rail. It’s surprisingly light despite its robust and intimidating build design.
Armalite offers the AR-30A1 at a midrange to premium price point. Worth it if you ask me, given the rifle’s performance. But, it can also be overkill for some users.
One of the things that might make this a great fit for you is the adjustable cheek piece which allows both length and height adjustments. You can also turn this into an even lighter weapon thanks to the detachable accessory rails and sight.
However, I think that the AR-30A1 is a great base if you’re trying to build a high-tech combat-grade long-distance .338 Lapua Magnum rifle. The accessory rails and mounting options allow for a wide range of device attachments, including night vision. Talk about enjoying target practice, wherever, whenever.
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Because I’m only interested in presenting options that can qualify as the best .338 Lapua rifle, here’s another combat-capable high-powered model – the FN Ballista Rifle.
This is an expensive weapon but very impressive nevertheless, sure to catch the attention of many gun enthusiasts. It has a 26” barrel length and a round capacity of 8+1. This makes it great for shooting rounds in rapid succession.
It features a completely adjustable trigger that works in both single and two stages and has a release range between 3-5 lbs. You may also appreciate the ambidextrous magazine release as well as the aluminum and polymer stock.
This is one of the best stocks you can find on a .338 rifle due to its superior vibration absorption properties and the amount of recoil damping it does. I probably don’t have to tell you how much it hurts to shoot a large caliber. Or how badly a strong recoil can mess with your trajectory and precision.
What’s even sweeter in my opinion is having multiple safety features such as grip safety, drop safety, and a thumb safety.
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Barret’s MRAD is a bolt-action repeater with a machined upper receiver that uses 7,000D aluminum. It has a full-length Picatinny rail that offers precision for long-range shooting.
One of my favorite parts about this gun is its interchangeable barrel, which lets me use different caliber ammunition, including the .338 Lapua. With this gun, you can choose any one of its three different barrel lengths that will work with a .338 Lapua.
For me, the best part about that is that all I need to switch out barrels is a Torx wrench to remove two bolts. Changing barrels is quick and easy.
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If you want a long-range rifle that’s accurate even with a cold barrel, Weatherby’s Mark V Accumark does precisely that. Its adjustable trigger has over-travel that’s quite short, and its precision engineering allows for more accurate trigger pulls every time.
I love how customizable this rifle is. If I want to, I can customize it right on Weatherby’s website before I buy it and order separate parts, too. I already liked the .460 Weatherby Magnum, so the high quality here is nothing new.
I was skeptical of its advertised accuracy, but I found I didn’t need to be. Even at a long distance, my groupings are very close together. Because of that and its perfect comb height, this rifle serves me well in various settings.
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Christensen Arms’ Modern Precision Rifle (MPR) boasts a lightweight chassis with a carbon-fiber barrel and comb. You also get a 20-MOA rail and a free-floating carbon-fiber handguard.
You need the 27-inch barrel to shoot .338 Lapua rounds, but you get an excellent twist rate of 1:9.3. You also get an M-16-like extractor, and the magnum cartridge bolts use dual ejectors at specific angles to clear scopes with large windage turrets.
It also comes with a pistol grip I can change out with that of an AR-15, so if you prefer the AR-15’s grip without having to use one, the MPR might suit you nicely.
Like most Lapua rifles, the Victrix Scorpio comes in a variety of calibers, including the .338 Lapua and the .308 Winchester, if a Winchester round is what you want. Whatever ammo you prefer, this is one of the steadiest firearms on the market.
I like the fluted bolt because it helps prevent dirt and other debris from messing with the action, ensuring a smooth and proper lockup even in sandy, snowy, or otherwise dirty conditions.
Besides that, the barrel is rigid and extremely resistant to heat, so this is a gun that’ll last you for quite a while.
Whether you want to act out your fantasies of being a sniper or you want to simply become an expert long-range shooter after working with handguns, this is the type of rifle to do it with. Of all the rifles I’ve tested and researched, the Ruger Precision .338 is perhaps the most versatile weapon and the model that offers the best value for the money.
It has acceptable recoil, an affordable price tag, a decent round capacity, smooth bolt action, and an adjustable trigger that makes it easy on anyone to calibrate the rifle for maximum accuracy. It also doesn’t hurt that you get multiple scope mounting options and a lightweight bare-bones weapon to begin with.